BAGHDAD, Iraq April 10 —
Looting surged and buildings were set on fire across Baghdad on
Thursday as U.S. troops focused on fighting pockets of resistance
instead of keeping order.
Tens of thousands of people young and old, men and women roamed
the city, looking for plunder, with American forces making no effort
to stop them.
Many of the looters moved into the city center from the poor
outlying districts with wheelbarrows and pushcarts, intent on
getting their share of the booty.
Meanwhile, smoke billowed from buildings across the city. Marines
said Iraqi holdouts were setting fire to their own quarters and
blaming the Americans. In at least one case, however, looters were
seen setting fire to some buildings in the Interior Ministry
complex.
U.S. troops occupied the Oil Ministry. But the nine-story
Ministry of Transport building was gutted by fire, as was the Iraqi
Olympic headquarters, while the Ministry of Education was partially
burned. Near the Interior Ministry, the office building of Saddam
Hussein's son Odai stood damaged, its upper floors blackened.
In and around the capital, skirmishes flared between U.S. forces
and Iraqi holdouts, and bursts of gunfire and explosions continued
to echo through the city nearly a day after the people of Baghdad
danced in the streets over the fall of Saddam.
Marines seized a palace on the northern outskirts of the capital
early Thursday in a fierce, seven-hour battle that demonstrated all
too clearly that the fighting is far from over in Iraq. One Marine
was killed and as many as 20 were wounded.
Inside the city, looters hit stores and government installations,
including the Irrigation Ministry, the Transport Ministry, the Air
Force officers club, the government computer center, the Olympic
hospital and state laboratories.
The German Embassy, a three-story off-white building in the
center of al-Karada district, was also plundered. Looters emerged
with air conditioners and computers.
In the city center, donkey-drawn and horse-drawn carts were
loaded with office furniture, TV sets, appliances and carpets.
In Saddam City, a poor, densely populated Shiite Muslim section
of Baghdad, residents set up roadblocks and confiscated loot,
sending it to a mosque, said Imam Amar Al-Saadi.
On Wednesday, after looting first broke out in Baghdad, U.S.
Central Command said American civil affairs troops were there and in
other cities to help Iraqis move away from lawlessness and
re-establish order.
However, Central Command spokesman Brig. Gen. Vincent Brooks said
he expected much of the unrest to die down naturally as the euphoria
of the regime's collapse wore off. "We believe that this will settle
down in due time," he said.
Around the city, most motorists were flying white flags. Some
public buses were even running.
The Interior Ministry offices were being turned into a command
center for U.S. forces, who went through them to see what they
find.
Saddam pictures, posters, calendars and oil paintings adorned
practically every surface. Some pictures of his face had been cut
out or punched in with fists before U.S. forces got there. Some
Marines, encountering large pictures of Saddam with his face cut
out, posed for pictures with their own faces thrust through the
hole.
Two floors down from the Interior Minister's office was the
office of an unidentified three-star general. On the bookshelf
behind his desk sat a gold-embossed, green-leather volume dating to
the 1990s. It resembled a family photo album, but the pictures page
after page were of bombed-out buildings and charred, mangled
corpses.
On Wednesday, in a scene that called to mind the fall of the
Soviet Union in 1991, the Marines used a winch to pull down a
40-foot bronze statue of Saddam and break it in half. Iraqis
attacked the statue with sledgehammers and sticks, danced on its
fallen chest and face, and threw garbage on it.
Others dragged the torn-off head through the streets, while
children beat it with shoes and slippers a grave insult in the Arab
world.
Iraqis and Marines hugged, high-fived or shook hands. Some of the
Marines held their rifles aloft in a victorious pose.
"Now my son can have a chance in life," said Bushra Abed,
pointing to her 2-year-old son, Ibrahim.
EDITOR'S NOTE Associated Press writer Alexandra Zavis with the
Marines in Baghdad also contributed to this report.
photo credit
and caption:
A U.S. Marine with Task Force
Tarawa calls on his radio as others in the rear argue with a
group of men at a checkpoint on a village bridge Wednesday,
April 9, 2003, on the outskirts of Amarah, 50 kilometers (30
miles) from the Iranian border south of Baghdad. As coalition
forces took control of Baghdad and the Iraqi central
leadership dissolved, local leaders in cities like Amarah are
vying to fill the power vacuum, asking for U.S. help with
humanitarian issues, but reluctant to give up too much control
in the rapidly shifting political landscape. (AP Photo/Wally
Santana)
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